What is Registered trademark?
A registered trademark is a legally recognized sign, symbol, word, or combination thereof that distinguishes a company’s goods or services from those of others. In Switzerland, trademarks are governed by the Swiss Trademark Protection Act and administered by the Swiss Federal Institute of Intellectual Property (IPI). Registering a trademark grants exclusive rights to its owner and provides protection against unauthorized use.
Key Features of a Registered Trademark in Switzerland
- Eligibility: A trademark can include words, logos, shapes, slogans, or even sounds, provided it is distinctive and does not conflict with existing trademarks. Generic or descriptive terms are typically not eligible for registration unless they have gained secondary meaning through use.
- Registration Process:
- The trademark application is filed with the IPI, specifying the goods or services it will cover (based on the Nice Classification).
- The IPI reviews the application for compliance and potential conflicts.
- Once approved, the trademark is registered and published in the Swiss Official Gazette of Commerce.
- Duration and Renewal: A registered trademark in Switzerland is valid for 10 years from the date of filing and can be renewed indefinitely in 10-year increments.
Benefits of a Registered Trademark
- Legal Protection: Exclusive rights to use the trademark in connection with the registered goods or services.
- Brand Recognition: Helps build and safeguard a company’s reputation and identity.
- Enforcement: Provides the right to take legal action against unauthorized use or infringement.
A registered trademark is a vital asset for businesses in Switzerland, ensuring brand integrity and offering a competitive advantage in domestic and international markets.